A dissemination blog about travel and gastronomy

Guantánamo: A Hidden Treasure in the Cuban Caribbean

Introduction

Guantánamo, located at the eastern end of Cuba, is a city full of history, culture, and natural beauty. Although it is best known for the U.S. naval base that bears its name, Guantánamo has much more to offer visitors. From its vibrant streets to its stunning natural landscapes, Guantánamo is a tourist destination worth exploring.

The City Center

The center of Guantánamo is a hub of activity. Here, visitors can stroll through the cobblestone streets, admire the colonial architecture, and enjoy traditional music and dance. Mariana Grajales Square is a popular meeting point, with its statue of the heroine of Cuban independence and its lively market. Martí Park, with its impressive monument to José Martí, is another point of interest in the city center.

The Guantánamo Naval Base

Although not open to the public, the Guantánamo Naval Base is a place of historical interest. This base, which has been in the hands of the United States since 1903, has played a significant role in relations between Cuba and the United States. Visitors can view the base from the Malones viewpoint, which offers panoramic views of Guantánamo Bay.

Alejandro de Humboldt National Park

The Alejandro de Humboldt National Park, located north of Guantánamo, is one of the areas of greatest biodiversity in the Caribbean. This park, which has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, is home to numerous endemic species and offers a variety of activities, from hiking to bird watching.

Guantánamo Bay

Guantánamo Bay is a place of stunning natural beauty. Visitors can enjoy a boat ride on the bay, snorkel in its crystal-clear waters, or simply relax on its beautiful beaches. The bay is also home to the Marlin Guantánamo Marina, which offers a variety of services for boaters.

Culture and Music

Guantánamo is famous for its rich culture and music. The city is the birthplace of changüí, a traditional Cuban style of music and dance. Visitors can enjoy changüí performances at the Casa del Changüí, a cultural center dedicated to this tradition. In addition, every year Guantánamo hosts the Changüí Festival, an event that attracts musicians and dancers from all over Cuba.

Gastronomic Products of Guantánamo

• Bacán

  Bacán is a traditional dish from Guantánamo made with grated green banana dough, wrapped in banana leaves and cooked. It is often filled with pork or chicken and served as a main course in meals. It is a very popular dish in the region and is known for its unique flavor and soft texture.

• Roast Piglet

  Roast piglet is another popular dish in Guantánamo. It consists of a whole pig that is slowly grilled until the skin becomes crispy and golden. The pig is seasoned with a mix of spices and citrus juices before being roasted, giving it a rich and tasty flavor. It is served with rice and beans, making this dish a complete meal.

• Cuban Coffee

  Guantánamo is also known for its Cuban coffee, which is strong and sweet. The coffee is grown in the nearby mountains and locally roasted, ensuring its freshness. It is traditionally served in small cups and enjoyed at any time of the day. Cuban coffee is an integral part of the culture and daily life in Guantánamo.

Sporting Activities in Guantánamo

Diving

Guantánamo, with its stunning coastline and crystal clear waters, is an ideal place for diving. You can explore the colorful coral reefs and the region's rich marine life.

Fishing

Fishing is a popular activity in Guantánamo. You can rent a boat and spend the day fishing in the warm waters of the Caribbean, where species such as marlin and dorado abound.

Hiking

Guantánamo offers a variety of trails for all skill levels. You can explore the natural beauty of the region, including its mountains, rivers, and tropical forests.

Yoga

For those looking for a more relaxing activity, Guantánamo offers yoga classes on the beach. It's a great way to start the day, with the sound of the waves and the sea breeze as a backdrop.

Cycling

Cycling is a great way to explore Guantánamo. You can rent a bike and tour the city at your own pace, enjoying the local sights and sounds.

Places near Guantanamo

If you are in Guantanamo and wish to explore a bit more, here we present some nearby cities and towns that offer unique tourist and gastronomic experiences:

Baracoa, the oldest city in Cuba, offers a rich history, pristine beaches, and unique cuisine. Try the bacán, made from banana and coconut, and the cucurucho, a coconut sweet, while exploring its colonial charm and natural beauty.

Santiago de Cuba, birthplace of son and rum, offers a rich blend of history, music and cuisine. Enjoy traditional dishes such as roast pork and congri, while exploring its colonial streets and vibrant music festivals.

Holguin, known as the City of Parks in Cuba, offers a rich colonial history, stunning beaches and a vibrant nightlife. Its local cuisine, with dishes such as roast pork and fresh seafood, is a delight for food lovers.