A dissemination blog about travel and gastronomy

Discovering Cortona: The Hidden Jewel of Tuscany

Introduction

Located in the province of Arezzo, in the region of Tuscany, Italy, Cortona is a small town that rises on a hill, offering panoramic views of the Tuscan countryside and Lake Trasimeno. With its rich history, impressive architecture, and rustic charm, Cortona is a destination that should not be missed on any trip to Tuscany.

History and Culture

Cortona is one of the oldest cities in Italy, with origins dating back to Etruscan times. Visitors can explore this rich history at the Archaeological Museum of Cortona, which houses a extensive collection of Etruscan artifacts. The city is also famous for its connection to the film "Under the Tuscan Sun," which helped put Cortona on the map as a tourist destination.

Architecture

The historic center of Cortona is a maze of narrow, steep streets filled with historical buildings and picturesque squares. Prominent among these is Piazza della Repubblica, the heart of the city, with its majestic Palazzo Comunale. Other points of architectural interest include Cortona Cathedral, the Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, and the Girifalco Fortress, from which visitors can enjoy stunning views of the city and its surroundings.

Cuisine

Like any part of Italy, food in Cortona is an experience in itself. Visitors can savor authentic Tuscan cuisine at the numerous restaurants and trattorias in the town, where local dishes such as Chianina (a breed of cattle typical to the region) and Tuscany wine are must-tries.

Surroundings

In addition to Cortona itself, the surrounding area offers a wealth of attractions. The nearby Lake Trasimeno is perfect for a day of relaxation on the beach or water sports. History enthusiasts can visit the nearby city of Arezzo, famous for its frescoes by Piero della Francesca, or the medieval town of Montepulciano, known for its wine. For nature lovers, the Tuscan-Emilian Apennels National Park offers breathtaking landscapes and a wide variety of flora and fauna.

Conclusion

Whether you're drawn by its rich history, impressive architecture, delicious food, or the natural beauty of its surroundings, Cortona has something for everyone. This hidden jewel of Tuscany is a destination that should not be missed on any trip to Italy.

Gastro products of Cortona

• Syrah Wine

  Cortona is famous for its production of Syrah wine, a grape variety that produces full-bodied red wines with flavors of dark fruits and spices. The vineyards in the region are located on the hills of Tuscany, providing an ideal terroir for growing these grapes. The Syrah wines from Cortona are known for their quality and are exported worldwide.

• Extra Virgin Olive Oil

  Tuscany is one of the most famous regions in Italy for olive oil production, and Cortona is no exception. The extra virgin olive oil from Cortona is made from olives cultivated in the region, which are harvested by hand and pressed cold to preserve their flavor and nutrients. This olive oil is known for its mild and fruity taste and is an essential ingredient in local cuisine.

• Chianina

  The Chianina is a breed of cattle raised in the Tuscany region and is famous for its high-quality meat. Chianina beef is known for its rich flavor and tender texture, and it is the meat used in the famous dish "bistecca alla fiorentina." Restaurants in Cortona often offer dishes made with Chianina beef on their menus.

• Truffles

  The Tuscany region is known for its truffles, and Cortona is no exception. Truffles are a type of mushroom that grows underground near the roots of certain trees. They are highly valued in gastronomy for their unique flavor and intense aroma. In Cortona, both white and black truffles can be found, and they are used in a variety of dishes, from pastas to risottos.

Sports Activities in Cortona

Cycling

With its hills and impressive landscapes, Cortona is an ideal place for cycling enthusiasts. You can explore the Tuscan countryside by bike and enjoy the panoramic views.

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Hiking

The area around Cortona offers numerous hiking trails. You can walk along the mountain paths and enjoy the view of the city and the Valdichiana valley.

Golf

If you are a golf enthusiast, you can visit the nearby Valdichiana Golf Club. This golf club offers a 9-hole course that is suitable for both beginners and experienced players.

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Horseback Riding

Horseback riding is another popular activity in Cortona. There are several stables in the area offering horseback riding lessons and rides through the Tuscan countryside.

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Places near Cortona

If you're in Cortona and wish to explore a bit more, here are some cities and towns nearby that offer unique tourist and culinary experiences:

Montepulciano, in Italian Tuscany, is famous for its Nobile wine and Renaissance architecture. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings, Tuscan cuisine restaurants, and panoramic views of vineyards and olive groves.

Arezzo, a gem of Italian Tuscany, is known for its Renaissance architecture, panoramic views, local truffles, and traditional dishes such as "Pappa al Pomodoro".

Pienza, in Italian Tuscany, is famous for its Renaissance architecture, panoramic views, and Pecorino cheese. Visitors can explore enchanting streets, enjoy local cuisine at picturesque restaurants, and visit artisan cheese shops.