
Assab: The Hidden Gem of Eritrea
Introduction
Assab, also known as Aseb, is a port city located in the southeastern region of Eritrea. While it may not be as well-known as other African cities, Assab has much to offer adventurous travelers. From its rich history to its impressive natural landscape, Assab is a destination that should not be overlooked.
History of Assab
Assab has a fascinating history that dates back centuries. It was one of the first ports in Eritrea and has played a crucial role in the country's economy. During the 19th century, Assab was an Italian colony and many buildings in the city still reflect the Italian architectural influence.
The Port of Assab
The port of Assab is one of the city's highlights. It is one of the two main ports in Eritrea and has been an important trade and transport center for many years. Although the port is not as busy as it was at its peak, it is still interesting to see the ships coming in and out of the port.
The Nature around Assab
Assab is surrounded by an impressive natural landscape. To the east of the city is the Red Sea, which is known for its beautiful beaches and rich marine life. To the west of Assab is the Danakil Desert, one of the hottest places on Earth. Despite the harsh conditions, the desert is home to a variety of wildlife and offers a stark beauty that is truly unique.
The Culture of Assab
The culture of Assab is a mix of African and Arab influences. Visitors can expect a warm welcome from the locals, who are known for their hospitality. The city also offers a variety of delicious local dishes, many of which include fresh seafood from the Red Sea.
Visiting Assab
Assab may not be a conventional tourist destination, but that's part of its charm. Visitors looking for an authentic and off-the-beaten-path experience will find much to love in this Eritrean port city. From its rich history and culture to its impressive natural landscape, Assab is a destination that deserves to be discovered.
Gastronomic Products of Assab
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Zigni
Zigni is a traditional dish from Eritrea that can also be found in Assab. It is a spicy meat stew served with Injera, a naturally fermented flatbread. The meat, usually lamb or beef, is slowly cooked in a tomato and berbere sauce, a spice blend that includes chili, garlic, ginger, and fenugreek.
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Injera
Injera is a naturally fermented flatbread that is a staple in the Eritrean diet. It is made with teff flour, a grain that is native to Eritrea and Ethiopia. Injera has a slightly sour taste and a spongy texture that is perfect for soaking up the sauces and stews it is served with.
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Asa
Asa is a fish dish that is popular in the coastal city of Assab. The fish is seasoned with spices and then grilled or fried. It is often served with Injera and a spicy tomato sauce. The availability of fresh fish in Assab makes this dish especially delicious.
Highlighted Gastronomic Places of Assab
Assab, a port city in Eritrea, offers a variety of culinary experiences, from local restaurants to street food stalls. Here are some of the most outstanding places:
Al Khaima Restaurant
The Al Khaima Restaurant is one of the most popular in Assab. Known for its authentic Eritrean cuisine, you can enjoy traditional dishes such as injera, a fermented flatbread, and zigni, a spicy meat stew. The restaurant also offers a variety of fresh seafood dishes, thanks to its coastal location.
Asmara Tavern
The Asmara Tavern is a cozy and affordable place to enjoy local cuisine. It offers a wide variety of Eritrean dishes, including tsebhi, a spicy meat stew, and shiro, a chickpea sauce. The tavern also has a selection of local beers and wines to accompany your meal.
Red Sea Restaurant
Located near the port, the Red Sea Restaurant is famous for its seafood dishes. Here you can enjoy fresh fish, lobster and shrimp, all prepared with local spices. The restaurant also offers an impressive sea view, making it a perfect place for a romantic dinner or a family meal.
Dahlak Cafe
For a more relaxed atmosphere, the Dahlak Cafe is an excellent option. This popular cafe offers a variety of hot and cold drinks, as well as snacks and desserts. It's a perfect place to unwind after a day of exploring in Assab.
Sporting Activities in Assab, Eritrea
Diving and Snorkeling
Assab, located on the coast of the Red Sea, offers exceptional opportunities for diving and snorkeling. The coral reefs and rich marine life make this an unforgettable experience.

Hiking
The desert and mountainous landscape around Assab offers opportunities for hiking. You can explore the mountains and enjoy panoramic views of the Red Sea.

Fishing
The Red Sea is known for its rich marine life, making it an ideal place for fishing. You can rent a boat and spend the day fishing in the crystal clear waters.

Cycling
The varied terrain around Assab offers challenging routes for cycling enthusiasts. You can rent a bike and explore the city and its surroundings.

Places near Assab
If you are in Assab and wish to explore a bit more, here we present some nearby cities and towns that offer unique tourist and gastronomic experiences:
